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4300 Catalog
Assembly / Installation
Parker Hannifin Corporation
Tube Fittings Division
Columbus, Ohio
T22
Notes:
1. Assembly Torque: Torque values are for unlubricated
carbon steel components and properly lubricated stainless
steel components. For stainless steel, a lubricant such as
Permatex Anti-Seize Lubricant is recommended to prevent
galling.
2. FFWR: The Flats From Wrench Resistance or “Flats”
method is recommended for steel, stainless steel and
brass components.
3. Torque and FFWR: Torques and FFWR shown in the chart
are for use with the tube materials, wall thickness, etc.
recommended by Parker Hannifin Tube Fittings Division for
use with Parker Triple-Lok fittings.
Table T21 —Triple-Lok Troubleshooting guide
Table T20 – Triple-Lok assembly torques and FFWR
For brass fittings, use approximately 65% of the torque
values shown, unlubricated.
Triple-Lok Assembly
37° Flare
Triple-Lok Troubleshooting Guide
CONDITION
Tube nut binds to tube flare
Tube nut cannot engage the
fitting body
Flare is out-of-round
(lopsided)
Nicks, scratches, pock marks
on tube flare of fitting
Tube crack on flare
Tube nut bottoms out before
seats are mated properly
Immediate leakage from tube
nut
Tube nut continues to back off
or loosen
Damaged fitting and/or nose
collapse, flow reduction
PROBABLE CAUSE(S)
• Flare too large or tube wall
too heavy
• Tube cut at an angle
• Contaminants on tube ID or
flaring cone/pin prior to flaring
• Worn/damaged flaring cone/pin
• Poor-quality tube
• Poor-quality welded tube;
work-hardened tube; tube
not annealed (too hard)
• Unintentional use of 45º flare
tube nut, or tube sleeve was
omitted
• Connection may not be
tightened properly (if at all)
• Damaged Fitting
• Excessive vibration
• Improper assembly torque
• Frequent assembly and
disassembly or over-tightening
RECOMMENDATION
• Flare new tube end using proper flare
diameters
• Re-cut tube, reasonably square, to
90º ± 1º and flare new tube end
• Flare new tube end using proper tube
preparation techniques
• Assure that flare cone is clean
• Replace poor-quality tube
• Flare new tube end using appropriate
tube (e.g.,fully annealed) and tube
cutting methods
• Use appropriate 37° flare
components (body, nut and sleeve)
• Check joint for appropriate FFWR or
torque; retighten as appropriate
• Replace damaged fitting
• Re-route or clamp properly
• Assemble to appropriate torque
• Fitting should be replaced and
tightened properly; avoid frequent
assembly/disassembly
SAE
Dash
Size
Thread
Size
Assembly
Torque* (+10% -0)
Tube
Connection
FFWR
Swivel Nut or
Hose Connection
FFWR
in. lb.
ft. lb.
-2 5/16-24 35
2
-3 3/8-24
65
5
-4 7/16-20 130
11
2 1/2
2
-5 1/2-20 165
14
2 1/2
2
-6 9/16-18 235
20
2 1/2
2
-8 3/4-16 525
43
2 1/2
2
-10 7/8-14 650
55
1 1/2
1 1/2
-12 1 1/16-12 950
80
1 1/2
1 1/2
-14 1 3/16-12 1200
100
1 1/2
1 1/2
-16 1 5/16-12 1400
115
1
1 1/2
-20 1 5/8-12 1900
160
1
1
-24 1 7/8-12 2250
185
1
1
-32 2 1/2-12 3000
250
1
1
-40
3-12
— — 1
1
Dimensions and pressures for reference only, subject to change.