D-46
Metric Conversions
Common Abbreviations
SI - International Metric Standard
N - Newton
Pa - Pascal
in - inch
psi - pounds per square inch
ft - foot
psig - pounds per square inch gage
yd - yard
oz - ounce
m - meter
g - gram
gal - gallon
lbf - pound force
l - liter
kgf - kilogram force
Prefxes
M (mega) = 1,000,000 = 10
6
k (kilo) = 1,000
= 10
3
c (centi) = 0.01
= 10
-2
m (milli) = 0.001
= 10
-3
u (micro) = 0.000001 = 10
-6
To Convert from: To SI Units: Multiply by:
Length
mil
mm
0
.
0254
in
mm
25
.
4
in
cm
2
.
54
ft
m
0
.
3048
yd
m
0
.
9144
Weight
oz
g
28
.
35
oz
kg
0
.
0283
lb
g
453
.
6
lb
kg
0
.
4536
lb
N
4
.
4482
Force
lbf
N
4
.
448
kgf
N
9
.
8066
Area
in
2
cm
2
6
.
4516
ft
2
m
2
0
.
0929
Pressure
bar
psi
14
.
5
psi
Pa
6895
psi
kPa
6
.
89
psi
bar
0
.
069
psi
MPa
0
.
0069
N/m
2
Pa
1
.
00
N/mm
2
MPa
1
.
00
Torque
in-lb
Nm
0
.
113
ft-lb
Nm
1
.
3558
Density
oz/in
3
g/cm
3
1
.
73
g/cm
3
kg/m
3
1000
lb/ft
3
kg/m
3
16
.
02
lb/ft
3
g/cm
3
0
.
01602
Adhesion
lb/in
kN/m
0
.
1751
Volume
gal
l
3
.
7854
gal
m
3
0
.
0038