™
Table 1: Available Styles • Materials • Temperatures
For Specific Elastomer
Recommendations, See:
PROCO
™
“Chemical To Elastomer Guide”
PROCO
™
Style
Number
Cover/
Outside
Type of Elastomer
Tube/
Inside
Maximum
Operating
Temp.
°
F
Branding
Label
Color
F.S.A.
Material
Class
251/BB
251/EE
251/NH
251/NN
251/NP
Butyl
EPDM
Neoprene
Neoprene
Neoprene
Butyl
EPDM
3
Hypalon
®
Neoprene
2
Nitrile
250
°
250
°
230
°
230
°
230
°
Black
Red
Green
Blue
Yellow
STD. III
STD. III
STD. II
STD. II
STD. II
251
SERIES
wide-arch expansion joints
The PROCO Series 251 Wide-Arch Expansion Joint is interchangeable with and re-
places handmade spool-type and spherical expansion joints. Installed between the
anchor points of a piping system or next to mechanical equipment such as: Pumps,
Chillers, Cooling Towers, Compressors, Blowers, Fans, Absorption Machines, etc.;
specify the PROCO Series 251 to: (1) Absorb Pipe Movement/Stress, (2) Reduce Sys-
tem Noise, (3) Isolate Mechanical Vibration, (4) Compensate Alignment/Offset, (5)
Eliminate Electrolysis, (6) Protect Against Start-Up/Surge Forces. The PROCO Series
251 is engineered for tough, demanding, industrial and commercial applications, as
found in: Air Conditioning-Heating and Ventilating Systems, Chemical-Petrochemical
and Industrial Process Piping Systems, Power Generating Plants, Steel Mills, Marine
Services, Pulp/Paper Systems, Water-Wastewater-Sewage and Pollution Control Sys-
tems, where metallic joints/hose or old design rubber expansion joints may have been
previously used or specified. Our history in the manufacture of expansion joint prod-
ucts dates back to 1930. PROCO Products is a member of the Rubber Expansion Joint
Division, Fluid Sealing Association. When you need an engineered rubber solution to a
piping system problem, call PROCO.
In the early 1930’s, the U.S. Rubber Company invented the spool-type rubber expansion
joint. In 1968, the spherical-type rubber expansion joint was introduced by The Metraflex
Company. Today, most makers of expansion joints use similar designs for their standard
products. Both designs, spherical and spool-type, had certain strengths and weaknesses.
Combining the best design features of the sphere/spool-type with sophisticated manufac-
turing technology; PROCO has developed the Series 251 Wide-Arch Rubber Expansion
Joint. Here are some of the many advantages of our Series 251:
•
Greater Movements:
The Series 251 utilizes the spherical long flowing arch for
maximum movements, when compared to the narrow high arch of the spool-type de-
sign. Self-flushing, this arch is great for slurries and reduces turbulence; eliminating
the need for a “filled arch”.
•
Easier Sealing:
The Series 251 design utilizes the full-faced rubber/fabric flange of
the spool-type joint for a quick and sure seal at the flange when compared to the small
lip seal of the spherical design.
•
Less Weight:
The metal flanges of the spherical design are very heavy when com-
pared to the Series 251 with full-faced rubber flanges and retaining rings. Less weight
means less freight and ease of installation.
•
Looks Familiar:
From the outside, the Series 251 looks very much like the spool-
type joint your maintenance people have used for years. They are more comfortable
with the proven appearance of the spool-type when compared to the spherical-type.
High Pressure With Full Safety Factors.
The PROCO Series 251 pressure ratings meet or
exceed the requirements of the Rubber Expansion Joint Division, Fluid Sealing Associa-
tion, for Series A and B. More importantly, our conservative ratings are fully tested and
based on a minimum of four-to-one safety factor. With competitive products the safety
factor is often calculated, unknown and in one case a published three-to-one. For pressure
protection, specify PROCO.
Less Turbulence Or Material Entrapment.
The molded integral flange of the Series 251
joins the body at a true 90 degree angle. Our product will install snug against the mating
pipe flange without voids. Because this flange/body angle is difficult to form, many com-
petitors severely radius the edge angle. The resulting void can create flow disturbance,
allow for material entrapment or bacteria growth. You can avoid these problems by speci-
fying PROCO.
Absorbs Pipe-Wall And Fluid-Borne Noise.
The quiet-operating PROCO Series 251 is
a replacement for “sound transmitting” metallic expansion joints and hose. Pipe-Wall
sound loses energy and is absorbed as the noise carried by the piping both enters and
leaves the rubber section. Fluid-Borne noise is absorbed by the volumetric expansion
(breathing) of the connector. This action cushions water hammer, and smooths out
pumping impulses.
Isolates Vibrations And Motion.
Vibration originating from mechanical equipment is ab-
sorbed by the PROCO Series 251. Rubber connectors should be installed right after and
ahead of the equipment generating the vibration, thus isolating the equipment. As most
machinery vibrates in a radial direction from the main shaft, for optimum performance the
PROCO connector should be installed horizontally and parallel to this shaft. Vertical and
perpendicular installations are acceptable as the PROCO Wide-Arch will accept both axial
and lateral movements and vibrations. Installation of the Series 251 in a system enables
isolated equipment to move freely on its vibration mountings.
Note: For maximum vibra-
tion transmission reduction the piping section beyond the rubber connector must be
anchored or sufficiently rigid.
Chemical Or Abrasive Service Capability At Minimal Cost.
Expensive, exotic metal ex-
pansion joints for chemical service can be replaced with the PROCO Series 251. High
pressure molded with low-cost chemical resistant elastomers such as: Chlorobutyl, EPDM,
Hypalon
®
, Neoprene and Nitrile; assures a rubber expansion joint compatible with the
fluid being pumped or piped. (See Table 1) Our Neoprene products should be specified
when handling abrasive slurries. Use the PROCO “Chemical to Elastomer Guide” to specify
an elastomer for your requirement.
Reduces System Stress And Strain/Compensate For Misalignment.
Rigid attachment of
piping to critical or mechanical equipment can produce excessive loading. Thermal or
mechanically created strain-stress-shock are cushioned and absorbed with the installa-
tion of a flexible low “force-to-deflect” PROCO Rubber Series 251. The PROCO Wide-Arch
Joint adds a flexible component that is automatically self-correcting for misalignment cre-
ated by structural movements caused by settling, expansion or ground shifts.
Wide Service Range With Low Cost.
Engineered to operate up to 200 PSIG and 250
°
F,
the PROCO Series 251 can be specified for a wide range of piping system requirements.
Compared to competitive products, you will invest less money when specifying the engi-
neered design, industrial quality PROCO Wide-Arch Expansion Joint.
Large Inventories Mean Same-Day Shipment.
We maintain the largest inventory of elas-
tomer expansion joints in the Americas. Every size cataloged item is in stock in several
elastomers. We can ship your requirement when you need it. In fact, when it comes to
rubber expansion joints,
if PROCO doesn’t have your requirement … nobody does!
Information • Ordering • Pricing • Delivery.
Day or night, weekends and holidays …
the PROCO phones are monitored 24 hours around the clock. When you have a question,
you can call us. Toll-Free Phone ................. 800 / 344-3246 USA/CANADA
International Calls ............. 209 / 943-6088
Fax .................................... 209 / 943-0242
Email ................................ sales@procoproducts.com
Website ............................. www.procoproducts.com
Weekday office hours are 5:30 a.m. to 5:15 p.m. Pacific Time.
Notes: 1. Hypalon
®
is a trademark of DuPont Dow Elastomers, L.L.C.
2. Material NN meets all requirements of U.S.C.G.
3. In applications where pressure is less than 15 PSIG, temperature can be increased.
4. All products are reinforced with synthetic fabric and wire.
Rev. 03 6/99
Protecting Piping And
Equipment Systems
From Stress/Motion
Water Environment
Federation
®
Preserving & Enhancing
the GlobalWater Environment
M E M B E R
INDEPENDENT
SEALING
DISTRIBUTORS
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HOSE
AND ACCESSORIES DISTRIBUTORS